See berfredus on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "bervrit"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German bervrit",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "belfry"
},
"expansion": "English belfry",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "beffroi"
},
"expansion": "French beffroi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German bervrit, bercfrit, or another Germanic cognate. Cognate with English belfry and French beffroi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "berfredī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "berfredus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berfredī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berfredī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berfredōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berfredō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berfredīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berfredum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berfredōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berfredō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berfredīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berfrede",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berfredī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "berfredus<2>"
},
"expansion": "berfredus m (genitive berfredī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Medieval Latin"
},
"expansion": "(Medieval Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "berfredus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 51 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 50 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 50 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wall tower"
],
"id": "en-berfredus-la-noun-HxCXuwSa",
"links": [
[
"wall tower",
"wall tower"
]
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 51 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 53 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 86 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 50 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 50 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "At one point, with Robert and his men having fled from battle, their pursuers made a certain squire climb onto the siege tower and start a fire on the northern side. In this way, by the righteous judgement of God, the machine […] was burned down.",
"ref": "1142, Orderic Vitalis, Historia Ecclesiastica, section 8.16:",
"text": "Quondam de conflictu Rodberto cum suis fugiente, insecutores armigerum quemdam fecerunt in berfredum ascendere, et a boreali plaga ignem immittere. Justo itaque Dei judicio machina combusta est […].",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"siege tower"
],
"id": "en-berfredus-la-noun-mWoYy~9z",
"links": [
[
"siege tower",
"siege tower"
]
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"belfry (bell tower)"
],
"id": "en-berfredus-la-noun-CKjtQGnX",
"links": [
[
"belfry",
"belfry"
]
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈber.fre.dus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛrfred̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "belfredus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "berefredus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "berfredum"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Germanic languages"
],
"word": "berfredus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Middle High German",
"Latin terms derived from Middle High German",
"Latin terms with Ecclesiastical IPA pronunciation only",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Medieval Latin",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "bervrit"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German bervrit",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "belfry"
},
"expansion": "English belfry",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "beffroi"
},
"expansion": "French beffroi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German bervrit, bercfrit, or another Germanic cognate. Cognate with English belfry and French beffroi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "berfredī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "berfredus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berfredī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berfredī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berfredōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berfredō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berfredīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berfredum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berfredōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berfredō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "berfredīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "berfrede",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "berfredī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "berfredus<2>"
},
"expansion": "berfredus m (genitive berfredī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Medieval Latin"
},
"expansion": "(Medieval Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "berfredus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wall tower"
],
"links": [
[
"wall tower",
"wall tower"
]
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "At one point, with Robert and his men having fled from battle, their pursuers made a certain squire climb onto the siege tower and start a fire on the northern side. In this way, by the righteous judgement of God, the machine […] was burned down.",
"ref": "1142, Orderic Vitalis, Historia Ecclesiastica, section 8.16:",
"text": "Quondam de conflictu Rodberto cum suis fugiente, insecutores armigerum quemdam fecerunt in berfredum ascendere, et a boreali plaga ignem immittere. Justo itaque Dei judicio machina combusta est […].",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"siege tower"
],
"links": [
[
"siege tower",
"siege tower"
]
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"belfry (bell tower)"
],
"links": [
[
"belfry",
"belfry"
]
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈber.fre.dus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛrfred̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "belfredus"
},
{
"word": "berefredus"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "berfredum"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Germanic languages"
],
"word": "berfredus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for berfredus meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.